We run two kinds of sampling, depending on the question you're asking. Air sampling pulls a measured volume through a cassette that goes to an independent, accredited lab for a spore count and species identification. On the same visit we collect a sample from outside too, because indoor numbers don't mean much without something outside to measure them against. Surface sampling covers anything visible or suspected: a swab, a tape lift, or a piece of material pulled from drywall, wood, or insulation. That's how we tell a common household mold apart from a species that changes our remediation recommendation.
Each sample is sealed, labeled, and tracked under chain of custody, so there's a paper trail from your house to the lab and back. Results usually take three to five business days, and you get the entire lab report exactly as we get it.